Returning from Cairo to Algiers, I began digging away at the minor mountain of paper accumulated on my desk. Memories of Egypt and Palestine faded completely as I worked late each night to reduce those piles of the General’s fan mail. Like everyone else at headquarters, however, I was still busier on unofficial duties… working overtime on the old rumor that Gen Marshall, not Gen Ike, would head the new American Expeditionary Force building in Britain, and that Ike would go to Washington to become Chief of Staff.
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Oct
29
2009
Posted by Vicky | Comments : 9965(0)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/10/29/kay-summersby-eisenhower-was-my-boss-chapter-10/Kay+Summersby+%E2%80%93+Ike+Was+my+Boss+%2810%292009-10-29+16%3A40%3A06Vicky
Category : Archive Stories, Kay Summersby
Tags: Admiral, Admiral William P. Leahy, Algiers, American Expeditionary Force, Amilcar, Archive Stories, Axel Munthe, Bari, Bay of Naples, Britain, C-54, Caacie, Cairo, Capri, Caruso, Caserta Palace, Chemical Warfare, Chief of Staff, Chief of the Imperial General Staff, Clark, Dakar, Distinguished Service Cross, Egypt, Eisenhower, Ellen Ruthmann, Flying Fortress, Gen Carl Tooey Spaatz, Gen Mark W. Clark, Gen Walter Bedell (Beetle) Smith, Harry Hopkins, Italian POWs, Italy, Legion of Merit, London, Maj Gen Leroy H. Watson, Malta, Marrakech, Marshall, Mattie Pinette, Mediterranean, Mike Reilly, Mount Vesuvius, Naples, Nazi Europe, North-Africa, Overlord, Pacific Theater, Palestine, Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt, Prime Minister, Prince Urnberto, Red Cross, Rome, Sarah Oliver, Sicily, Signal Corps, Sir Alan Brooke, Sir Winston Churchill, Smith, Spaatz, Sue Sarafin, Telek, Tunis, Washington, Watson, White House
Aug
15
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 8507(0)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/08/15/us-world-war-two-ordnances-chap-1/US+World+War+Two+Ordnances+%282%292009-08-15+21%3A50%3A00Snafu
Category : History of the OD, Ordnances Materials, US Ordnance
Tags: 30.06 Gatling Guns, Abbot of St Bees, Acting Chief of Ordnance, American Revolution, American State Papers, Arch Deacon of Teviotdale, Arthur Adelman, Association of Manufacturers, Atlantic & Gulf Coast Defences, Bannock Indians, Board of War & Ordnance, Brig Gen Clarence C. Williams, Brig Gen Stephen V. Benet, Brig Gen William B. Crozier, Canon of Glasgow, Capt Decius Wadsworth, Capt William M. Spinrad, Carrollton, Cavalary Officer, Chief Justice of Kansas, Chief of Artillery Ammunition Branch, Chief of Ordnance, China Relief Expedition, Coast Artillery, Col George Bomford, Col Guy E. Tripp, Colt M-1911, Columbiad, Commissary General, Continental Congress, Corps of Engineers, Council of National Defense, County Durham, Crozier-Buffington, Cumberland, Dahlgren Boat Howitzer, Eli Whitney, Engineer Corps, Field Service Division, France, Frankford, Gatling Gun, Gen Adelbert R. Buffington, Gen Adna Chaffee, Gen John C. Bates, Gen John J. Pershing, German Mauser, Great-Britain, Harpers Ferry, Industrial Division, Infantry Board, Irland, James E. Hicks, Jefferson Davis, John Brown, Joseph Roe, Krag-Jorgensen, Lewis Gun, Lord Strafford, Louis Napoleon, M-1903 Rifle, M-1909 Benet-Mercie, M-1917 LMG, M-1918 BAR, Massachusetts, Massachusetts Arsenal, Medical Department, Military Affairs, Military Stores, Model 1841, Model 1857, Ohio, Ordnance Board, Ordnance Department, Ordnance officers, Ordnance Reports, Philadelphia, Picatinny, Progress Section, Redworth Hall, Requirements Division, Revolutionary War, Robert Crozier, Rock Island, Samuel Colt, Secretary of War, Semi-Automatic Shoulder Arms, Signal Corps, Sioux Indians, Spanish-American, Spanish-American War, Springfield Armory, Springfield Armory Tests, Springfield Rifle, State Militia, Stoke D'Abernon, Surrey, Surveyor of Ordnance, Tench Coxe, Troy, United States Army, Watertown, Watervliet, West Indies, West Point, Westervelt Board, Westmoreland
Chapter – 1
Origins and Growth to 1919
Early History
The immediate antecedents of the Ordnance Department of the United States Army date back to the first days of the American Revolution. The Ordnance Department is first mentioned by name in a resolution of the Continental Congress in 1778 that assigned to certain artillery officers responsibility for issue of ordnance supplies to troops in the field. Throughout the Revolutionary War the Congress kept final control of munitions procurement in its own hands but gradually delegated considerable authority to particular officers : to a Board of War and Ordnance, which in turn appointed a Surveyor of Ordnance to inspect matériel; to a Commissary General of Military Stores to keep record of purchases and of stocks on hand; and to the commanding artillery officer of the Army as the officer in charge of ordnance field activities.(1)
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Mar
14
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 1892(0)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/03/14/us-army-air-force-world-war-two/The+US+Army+Air+Force2009-03-15+01%3A11%3A13Snafu
Category : Army Air Forces
Tags: 1-AAF, 10-AAF, 12-AAF, 14-AAF, 15-AAF, 1st Aero Squadron, 1st Corps Observation Group, 1st Pursuit Group, 1st Wing, 2-AAF, 20-AAF, 2nd Aero Squadron, 2nd Pursuit Group, 2nd Wing, 3-AAF, 3rd Aero Squadron, 3rd Pursuit Group, 3rd Wing, 4-AAF, 4th Aero Squadron, 5-AAF, 5th Aero Squadron, 6th Aero Squadron, 7-AAF, 7th Aero Squadron, 8-AAF, 8-AAF9-AAF, 94th Pursuit Squadron, Adolf Hitler, AEF, Aeronautical Division, Air Corps, Air Service, Aisne, American Expeditionary Forces, Argonne, Armistice Day, Army Squadron, Artists, Aviation Section Signal Corps, Barksdale Field, Bombardiers, Bombardment Squadron, Brig Gen A. L. Dade, Brig Gen John J. Pershing, Capt A. S. Cowan, Capt Charles DeF Chandler, Capt Eddie Rickenbacker, Clerks, Col Laurence Brown, Colombus, Engineers, Europe, Flautists, France, Gen Carl Spaatz, Gen George C. Pershing, GHQ, GHQAF, Gunners, Hawaii, Japan, Langley Field, Le Havre, Lt Col George O Squier, Lt Col J B Bennett, Lt Col Samuel Reber, Lt Gen Delos C. Emmons, Lt Henry H Arnold, Maj Benjamin D Foulois, Maj Edgar Russell, Maj Gen Charles T Menoher, Maj Gen Frank M Andrews, Maj Gen George H Brett, Maj Gen Henry H. Arnold, Maj Gen J E Fechet, Maj Gen Mason M Patrick, Maj Gen Oscar Westover, March Field, Marne St Mihiel, Meuse, Mr John D Ryan, Navigators, New Mexico, Observation Squadron, Operational Training Unit, OTU, Panama, Pancho Villa, Pearl Harbor, Philippines, Pilots, Poland, Pursuit Squadron, Radio Operators, Replacment Training Unit, San Diego, Selfridge Field, Signal Corps, Signal Corps Photo, Statisticians, Teachers, Typists, USAAF, War Department, William Mitchell

At the peak of its strength in World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (AAF) had more than 2.400.000 men and women in uniform. There were pilots, navigators, bombardiers, gunners, and radio operators, clerks and typists, artists and flautists, teachers, mechanics, statisticians, and engineers-for it took many talents and skills to conduct and support the war in the air. All these persons, from privates to generals, had to be welded into an organization capable of giving direction and coordination to their diverse activities. For combat the men were formed into squadrons, and squadrons into groups. Above the groups were wings, and wings were organized into commands, and commands into the 16 air forces of the AAF. The upper part of the structure had to be built while the war was on, but the foundation WAS old. Some of the squadrons, two of the groups, and one wing had combat records from the First World War. One squadron, the oldest in the Air Force, could trace its history back to 1913.
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