This copy of the History of the 558th FA Battalion was reproduced by the Military Department, State of Colorado. It was copied from the original history as prepared by Lt Gilbert Hahn upon request of the Historical Section of the Artillery School. Their request was predicated on the basis that the original cadre came from a Colorado unit – the 983rd Field Artillery Battalion. It would be amiss if we failed to mention the great contribution by the State of Utah from whence came the bulk of the fine young men that filled the ranks. The States of Tennessee, Washington, Oregon and California each sent sizeable contingents; however, most States were represented by one or two.
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Jul
23
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 7894(1)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/07/23/588th-field-arty-bn-43-46/588th+Field+Artillery+Bn+1943-19462009-07-23+12%3A22%3A51Snafu
Category : 588th Field Arty Bn, 588th Fld Arty Bn, France (North), Germany
Tags: 137th Infantry, 155-MM Gun M-1917, 155-MM Guns SF, 168th Field Artillery, 177th Field Artillery Group, 181st Field Artillery, 182nd Field Artillery Group, 193d Field Artillery Group, 195th Field Artillery Group, 1st Lt Bernard August, 1st Lt William J. Lawless, 2d Lt Herbert M. Shryock, 2d Lt Stanley B. Bowmar, 2nd Armrd Corps, 304th French Truck Company, 33rd Field Artillery Brigade, 35th Infantry Division, 3rd Cavalry Group, 3rd US Army, 404th Field Artillery Group, 40th FA Group, 50th FA Group, 558th FA Battalion, 558th Provisional Group, 5th Field Artillery Group, 689th FA Battalion, 6th Mtz Div, 731st Field Artillery Battalion, 7th Army, 83rd Infantry Division (US), 947th Field Artillery, 94th Infantry Division, 983rd Field Artillery, 983rd Field Artillery Battalion, Allied POW Camps, Ardenne Offensive, Arizona, Artillery School, Bamberg, Baumholder, Billingen, Bittburg, Bloomington, Borg, Briquebec, Browning HMG Cal .50, California, Camp Roberts, Camp San Luis Obispo, Camp Shanks, Campholz Woods, Capt Joseph A. Dupont, Cattenom, CCB-7th Armd Div, CCR-7/AD, Chenoise, Cloyes, Colonel O'Neal-(FR), Dillengen, Douglas, East Garrison, Eisenach, England, Epernay, Evendorf, Field Artillery Reserve Training Center, Field Artillery Scholl, Field Artillery School Executive Course, Field Artillery School Survey Course, Fort Douglas, Fort Driant, Fort Hamilton, Fort Jeanne D’Arc, Fort Julian, Fort Lewis, Fort MacArthur, Fort Plapperville, Fort Sill, Fort St Quentin, Fort Verdun, Fountainebleau, France, Frankfurt, General Orders #33, Germany, Gestapo Headquarters, Gorze, Hammelberg, Hants, Haut Sierck, Headquarters II Armored Corps, Hersbruck, Himeling, Historical Section, Hombourg Bundage, Hunter-Liggett Military Reservation, II Armored Corps, Illinois, Infantry Training Center - Metz, Kaisen, Kansas, Koenignmaker, la Forêt de Vendome, La Mans, Labach, LCT 721, Le Feyar, Le Gault, Lebach, Liberal, Liverpool, Loire River, Los Angeles, LST 294, LST 506, Lt Gilbert Hahn, Luxembourg, Lyons, M-12, M-3 Medium Tank, Mainz, Maiziere-les-Metz, Maj Henry F. Thorne, Maj Mark E. Conway, Maj William R. Binkly, Manderen, Marne River, Meiningen, Melun, Merschweiller, Mersey River, Metrich, Metz, Meuse River, Military Department, Moreton Morell, Moselle River, Moselle Valley, Neunkirshen, New York, New York Port of Embarkation, Nürnberg, Oberlueken, Obersuhl, Oklahoma, Oregon, Orleans, Paris, Port Brincon, Presidio of Monterey, Provost Marshal, Ramelfangen, Regensberg, Remich, Rheims, Rhine River, Ritzing, Romsey, Saalfield, Saar River, Saarlautern, Saarwellingen, San Jose, Seille River Valley, Seine River, Siegfried Line, Southhampton, St Hillaire, St Masmes, State of Colorado, State of Utah, TBA 6-56, Tennessee, Thionville, Trier, USAT Edmund B. Alexander 2030, Utah, Utah Beach, Verdun, Verny, Vionville, Warmerville, Warwickshire, Washington, Wies, Wittlich, Ziegenhain
Jul
11
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 7498(0)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/07/11/fallschirmjager-operations-during-ww-2-3/German+Airborne+Operations+%283%292009-07-11+17%3A11%3A52Snafu
Category : Airborne Operations, Archives Movies, Fallschirmjäger, German Airborne
Tags: (Operation Seeloewe), 1. Armee, 22 Luftland Division, 27-BCA, 28 Alpine Infantry Division, 3. Imperial Bavarian Field Artillery Regiment, 352. Infanterie Division, 5. Gebirgsjäger Division, 601 GIA, 602 GIA, 7-BCA, 7. Fallschirmjäger Division, Ahnhem, Airborne Panzer Korps, Airborne Training Center, Algeria, Alikaneos, Allied Airborne Operations, Alsace, Ardenne Offensive, Ardennes 1944, Ardennes Forest, Army Group B, Arnemuisen Isthmus, Avignon-Pujaut, Aviorex 120, Aviorex 130, BA112, Balkans, Baraki, Bavaria 6. Infanterie Division, Bavarian 3. Armee Korps, Bavarian Staff College, Berlin, Blue Division, Boys AT Rifles, BR 7 squadron, Brigade Schmalz, British Expeditionary Force, British Prime Minister, British SAS, Calais, Carbine Berthier Mle1892 M16, Catania, Caucasus, Claus Von Stauffenberg, Compagnie d’Infanterie de l’Air, Corinth, Corinth 1941, Corinth Canal, Crete, Crete 1941, Crown Prince, Czechoslovakia, Dachau, Dnepr, Dora Radio Set, Durance River, East Prussia, Emil, England, Equipe, Erma-Vollmer, Fallschirmtruppe, Farman 224, Fifth Column, Flessingue Airbase, Fliegerfuehrer, Flossenbürg, FM 24/29 LMG, Fort Eben Emael, France, Fred Geille, French Air Force, French Maquis, French Paratroopers, Friedrich Radio Set, Gela, Gen Haller, General Conrath, General der Fallschirmtruppen Eugen Meindl, General der Flakartillerie August Schmidt, General der Infanterie Guenther Blumentritt, General der Kavallerie Siegfried Westphal, General Erich von Manstein, General Franz Halder, General Gerd von Rundstedt, General Ludwig Beck, General Max Halder, General Walther von Brauchitsch, General Walther von Reichenau, General Wilhelm Keitel, General Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring, Generalleutant Max Pemsel, Generalleutant Werner Ehrig, Generalmajor Hellmuth Reinhardt, Generaloberst Kurt Student, German Second Air Force, German Stosstruppen, Gestapo, Greek Island Leros, Groupe Franc, Groupement Franc, Groupes de l’Infanterie de l’Air, Haguenau, Hermann Goering Panzer Division, Holland, Hotchkiss Mle1914, Infanterie de l’Air, Isthmus of Corinth, Italy, Kastelli Hill, Khania, Kremenchug, Lebanon, Lembach, Leningrad, Lentini, LeO 213, Leros 1943, Low Countries, Luftgau VI, Luftwaffe, Maleme Airfield, Malta, Marshal Tukhachevski, MAS-38 SMG, MG-34, Montélimar, Munich, Munich Agreement, Munster, Narvik, Neville Chamberlain, Niederbronn, Nijmegen, North-Africa, OB Southwest, OB WEST, Oberkommando des Heeres, Oberquartiermeister, Oberst Albert Emmerich, Oberst Freiherr August Friedrich von der Heydte, Oberst Fritz Ziegelmann, OKW, Operation Barbarossa, Paleochora, Peloponnesus, Poland, Potez 650, Prague, Primosole, Reichswehr War Ministry Training Branch, Reims, Reinhard Heydrich, Romania, Royal Bavarian Army, Section d’Eclaireurs Skieurs, Sicily, Simeto, Sizaine, Sollbruchstellen, Soviet Union, Sudetenland, Suomi M-31, Syria, Tarnopol, Trentaine, Ukraine, Vassieux, VB Launcher, Von Richthofen Corps, Wehrkreis Kdo VI, Wehrkreis VI, Wehrmacht, Westphalia, Wurzburg, XVIII Korps, Zossen Conspiracy
Section 8
Reflection on the Absence of Russian Air Landings
It is surprising that during World War II the USSR did not attempt any large-scale airborne operations. Although Soviet Russia was the first country in the world which during peacetime had experimented with landing troops by air and had organized special units for this purpose*, its wartime operations were confined to the commitment of small units which were dropped back of the German front for the purpose of supporting partisan activities and which had no direct tactical or strategic effect. The reasons can only be surmised and might have been any or all of the following :
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Jul
11
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 7438(0)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/07/11/fallschirmjager-operations-during-ww-2-2/Fallschirmj%C3%A4ger+Operations+WW-2+%282%292009-07-11+00%3A16%3A48Snafu
Category : Fallschirmjäger
Tags: (Operation Seeloewe), 1. Armee, 22 Luftland Division, 3. Imperial Bavarian Field Artillery Regiment, 352. Infanterie Division, 5. Gebirgsjäger Division, 7. Fallschirmjäger Division, Ahnhem, Airborne Panzer Korps, Alikaneos, Allied Airborne Operations, Ardenne Offensive, Ardennes 1944, Ardennes Forest, Army Group B, Balkans, Bavaria 6. Infanterie Division, Bavarian 3. Armee Korps, Bavarian Staff College, Berlin, Brigade Schmalz, British Expeditionary Force, British Prime Minister, Catania, Caucasus, Corinth, Corinth 1941, Corinth Canal, Crete, Crete 1941, Crown Prince, Czechoslovakia, Dachau, East Prussia, Emil, England, Fallschirmtruppe, Fifth Column, Flossenbürg, Fort Eben Emael, France, French Maquis, Gela, General Conrath, General der Fallschirmtruppen Eugen Meindl, General der Flakartillerie August Schmidt, General der Infanterie Guenther Blumentritt, General der Kavallerie Siegfried Westphal, General Erich von Manstein, General Franz Halder, General Gerd von Rundstedt, General Ludwig Beck, General Max Halder, General Walther von Brauchitsch, General Walther von Reichenau, General Wilhelm Keitel, General Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring, Generalleutant Max Pemsel, Generalleutant Werner Ehrig, Generalmajor Hellmuth Reinhardt, Generaloberst Kurt Student, German Second Air Force, Gestapo, Greek Island Leros, Hermann Goering Panzer Division, Holland, Isthmus of Corinth, Italy, Kastelli Hill, Khania, Leningrad, Lentini, Leros 1943, Low Countries, Luftgau VI, Luftwaffe, Maleme Airfield, Malta, Munich, Munich Agreement, Munster, Narvik, Neville Chamberlain, Nijmegen, OB Southwest, OB WEST, Oberkommando des Heeres, Oberquartiermeister, Oberst Albert Emmerich, Oberst Freiherr August Friedrich von der Heydte, Oberst Fritz Ziegelmann, OKW, Operation Barbarossa, Paleochora, Peloponnesus, Poland, Prague, Primosole, Reichswehr War Ministry Training Branch, Reinhard Heydrich, Romania, Sicily, Simeto, Sollbruchstellen, Soviet Union, Sudetenland, Ukraine, Vassieux, Von Richthofen Corps, Wehrkreis Kdo VI, Wehrkreis VI, Wehrmacht, Westphalia, Wurzburg, XVIII Korps, Zossen Conspiracy
Section 4
Air Transported Troops
The original German plan to use Army troops for this purpose and to equip and train them accordingly was abandoned early in the war. The 22. Infanterie Division, which had been selected in peacetime for the purpose, participated in airborne operations only once, in Belgium and in Holland in 1940. It was found that their double equipment-one set for regular ground combat, the other for use in air-landing operations constituted an obstacle; consideration for their special mission limited their employment for ground combat. When a fresh commitment in line with their special mission became a possibility in Crete, it was found impossible to bring them up in time. On the other hand, as early as the Norway campaign, mountain troops were flown for commitment at Narvik without much prior preparation. While in this case non tactical transport by air was involved, the previously mentioned commitment in 1941 of the 5. Gebirgsjaeger Division in the airborne operation against Crete took place after only short preparation and was entirely successful.
On the basis of these experiences the idea of giving individual Army units special equipment for airborne operations was abandoned. The German High Command set about finding ways and means to adapt all Army units for transport by air with a minimum of changes in their equipment. The results were never put into practice because after Crete the Germans did not undertake any other airborne operations on a large scale. Crete, however, proved that the German mountain troops, because of their equipment and the training which they had received, as well as their combat methods, were particularly suited for missions of this nature. In the future the goal must be to find a way of committing not only mountain and infantry divisions but panzer and motorized formations in airborne operations. Their equipment and organization for this purpose will depend upon the evaluation of technical possibilities which cannot be discussed in detail here. The chief demand which the military must make upon the technical experts is that the changes required for such commitment be kept to a minimum. A way must be found to determine the best method for such a change so that the troops can undertake it promptly at any time.
Jul
10
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 7333(0)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/07/10/fallschirmjager-operations-during-ww-2-1/Fallschirmj%C3%A4ger+Operations+WW-2+%281%292009-07-10+01%3A33%3A44Snafu
Category : Fallschirmjäger
Tags: (Operation Seeloewe), 1. Armee, 22 Luftland Division, 3. Imperial Bavarian Field Artillery Regiment, 352. Infanterie Division, 5. Gebirgsjäger Division, 7. Fallschirmjäger Division, Ahnhem, Airborne Panzer Korps, Alikaneos, Ardenne Offensive, Ardennes Forest, Balkans, Bavaria 6. Infanterie Division, Bavarian 3. Armee Korps, Bavarian Staff College, Berlin, British Prime Minister, Caucasus, Corinth, Crete, Crown Prince, Czechoslovakia, Dachau, East Prussia, Emil, England, Fallschirmtruppe, Fifth Column, Flossenbürg, Fort Eben Emael, France, French Maquis, General der Fallschirmtruppen Eugen Meindl, General der Flakartillerie August Schmidt, General der Infanterie Guenther Blumentritt, General der Kavallerie Siegfried Westphal, General Erich von Manstein, General Franz Halder, General Gerd von Rundstedt, General Ludwig Beck, General Max Halder, General Walther von Brauchitsch, General Walther von Reichenau, General Wilhelm Keitel, General Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring, Generalleutant Max Pemsel, Generalleutant Werner Ehrig, Generalmajor Hellmuth Reinhardt, Generaloberst Kurt Student, German Second Air Force, Gestapo, Greek Island Leros, Holland, Italy, Khania, Leningrad, Low Countries, Luftgau VI, Luftwaffe, Maleme Airfield, Malta, Munich, Munich Agreement, Munster, Neville Chamberlain, Nijmegen, OB Southwest, OB WEST, Oberkommando des Heeres, Oberquartiermeister, Oberst Albert Emmerich, Oberst Freiherr August Friedrich von der Heydte, Oberst Fritz Ziegelmann, OKW, Operation Barbarossa, Poland, Prague, Reichswehr War Ministry Training Branch, Reinhard Heydrich, Romania, Sicily, Sollbruchstellen, Soviet Union, Sudetenland, Ukraine, Vassieux, Von Richthofen Corps, Wehrkreis Kdo VI, Wehrmacht, Westphalia, Wurzburg, XVIII Korps, Zossen Conspiracy
This study was written for the Historical Division, EUCOM, by a committee of former German officers. It follows an outline prepared by the Office of the Chief of Military History, Special Staff, United States Army, which is given below :
1-A) A review of German airborne experience in World War II
1-B) An appraisal of German successes and failures
1-C) Reasons for the apparent abandonment of large-scale German airborne operations after the Crete operation
2-A) German experience in opposing Allied and Russian airborne operations
2-B) An appraisal of the effectiveness of these operations
3-A) The probable future of airborne operations.
It is believed that the contributors to this study represent a valid cross-section of expert German opinion on airborne operations. Since the contributors include Luftwaffe and Army officers at various levels of command, some divergences of opinion are inevitable; these have been listed and, wherever possible, evaluated by the principal German author. However, the opinions of Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring are given separately and without comment wherever they occur in the course of the presentation. The reader is reminded that publications of the German Report Series were written by Germans and from the German point of view. Organization, equipment, and procedures of the German Army and Luftwaffe differ considerably from those of the United States armed forces.
This study is concerned only with the landing of airborne fighting forces in an area occupied or controlled by an enemy and with the subsequent tactical commitment of those forces in conventional ground combat. The employment of airborne units in commando operations, or in the supply and reinforcement of partisans and insurgents, is not included in this study, nor is the shifting of forces by troop-carrier aircraft in the rear of the combat zone. Such movements, which attained large size and great strategic importance during World War II, should not be confused with tactical airborne operations.
Feb
27
2009
Posted by Snafu | Comments : 1237(14)http://www.eucmh.com/2009/02/27/vickings-in-the-battle-of-the-bulge/99th+Infantry+Regiment+%28S%29+Vikings+%282%292009-02-27+12%3A24%3A47Snafu
Category : 099th-IR(S)(V), Battle of the Bulge
Tags: 1 SS PanzerKorps, 12th Army Group, 1st Army, 1st Army HQ, 1st Ranger Battalion, 1st Special Service Force, 2nd Armored Division, 30th Infantry Division (US), 3rd Army, 3rd Ranger Battalion, 474th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division Hqs, 4th Ranger Battalion, 4th Reconnaissance Bn, 526th Armored Infantry Battalion, 552nd Anti-Tank Co, 759th Light Tank Battalion, 825th Tank Destroyer Battalion, 99th Battalion HQ, 99th Regiment (Separate), 9th Army, Aachen, Alsdorf, Antoni Pisani, Ardenne Offensive, Army Clerical School, Augusta, Barneville, Belgium, Bristol, Camp Gordon, Camp Hale, Camp Ripley, Camp Shanks, Canteen Service, Cherbourg, Colorado, Denver, Elbeuf, England, Fort Gordon, Fort Snelling, Fourth District Department of Minnesota, France, Georgia, Glenusk Park, Harland Hanson, Harold K. Hanson, Herford, Holland, Horse Cavalry, HQ-AGF, Iowa, Iwo Jima, Junction City, Kaiseroda, Kansas, King Haakon, LCI, Lt Lester Carlson, Maastricht, Madison, Malmedy, Merkers, Meuse Canal, Michigan, Miles Green, Minneapolis, Minnehaha Co, Minnesota, Mississippi River, Normandy, North Carolina, North Dakota, Norway, Norwegian, Omaha Beach, Operation Greif, Operations in Norway, OSS, OSS Teams, Panzerbrigade 150, Perham Downs Camp, Post Exchange, Provisional Ranger Group, Reichsbank in Frankfurt, Ridge at Elsenborn, Scandinavian, Scotland, Seine River, Sibley, Sioux City, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, South Pacific, SS- Obersturmbannführer Otto Skorzeny, Star Spangled Banner, State Highway Patrol, Stavelot, Swedish Guards, Task Force Hansen, Tidworth, Tilff, Ubach Pallenberg, US Army Ski Cantonment, USMC, USS Mexico, Veterans of Foreign Wars, Vickings, Vikings, Wales, Wiltshire, Wurselen
Dear Gunter, the press request 99th got had me find this which will be of interest to you and your website. You will get detailed explanation with my letters home of going into Army and joining the 99th Infantry Battalion Separate, the 99th Formation and Training. Followed by full write up the Belgian Ardenne or Battle of the Bulge done with nearly hundreds of quotes from 99ers. What follows is from my November 2007 99th Informations and Newsletter. Below are quotes from many of my Dad’s letters written during the War many and perhaps even most of your readers know of 99er letters written during the War.

Copies you have typed up on your computer or legible photocopies that fill in much more of the 99th’s story and tell your 99er’s story. The following has been written in response to questions from Antoni Pisani the Norwegian who lives in Oslo that is now working on a book about all of the 99th, and not just “C” Company as it first started out, for a Norwegian publishing company.
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